Refiner Word Study pteryx (G4420)
G4420  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
πτέρυξ
pteryx
5 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"a wing, pinion, Mt. 23:37; Lk. 13:34"

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Definition and meaning

What does pteryx mean in Greek?

5
Occurrences in Scripture
G4420
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

a wing, pinion, Mt. 23:37; Lk. 13:34

In the original Greek the word is written: πτέρυξ

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Rome had controlled Judea since 63 BC. Herod the Great rebuilt the Temple into one of the most magnificent structures in the ancient world — and simultaneously murdered members of his own family. The common people paid multiple layers of taxation and were politically powerless. Into that world a carpenter from Galilee began teaching that the kingdom of God had arrived.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 5 Bible verses with pteryx

These are the most notable occurrences of pteryx (G4420) across the King James Bible.

Matthew 23:37

O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!

Luke 13:34

O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not!

Revelation 4:8

And the four beasts had each of them six wings about him; and they were full of eyes within: and they rest not day and night, saying, Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty, which was, and is, and is to come.

Revelation 9:9

And they had breastplates, as it were breastplates of iron; and the sound of their wings was as the sound of chariots of many horses running to battle.

Revelation 12:14

And to the woman were given two wings of a great eagle, that she might fly into the wilderness, into her place, where she is nourished for a time, and times, and half a time, from the face of the serpent.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about pteryx

What does pteryx mean in Greek?

Strong's G4420 (pteryx) is a Greek word that means: a wing, pinion, Mt. 23:37; Lk. 13:34 It appears 5 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does pteryx appear in the Bible?

The word pteryx (G4420) appears 5 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G4420?

Strong's G4420 is pteryx, a Greek word defined as: a wing, pinion, Mt. 23:37; Lk. 13:34. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is pteryx in the Old Testament or New Testament?

pteryx is a Greek word found in the New Testament.