Refiner Word Study pro (G4253)
G4253  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
πρό
pro
48 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"before, of place, in front of, in advance of, Mt. 11:10; Lk. 1:76; Acts 5:23; before, of time, Mt. 5:12; Lk. 11:38; before an infin. with the gen. of the article, before, before that, Mt. 6:8; Lk. 2:21; before, above, in preference, Jas. 5:12; 1 Pet. 4:8"

Study pro in Refiner Open Bible study app

Definition and meaning

What does pro mean in Greek?

48
Occurrences in Scripture
G4253
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

before, of place, in front of, in advance of, Mt. 11:10; Lk. 1:76; Acts 5:23; before, of time, Mt. 5:12; Lk. 11:38; before an infin. with the gen. of the article, before, before that, Mt. 6:8; Lk. 2:21; before, above, in preference, Jas. 5:12; 1 Pet. 4:8

In the original Greek the word is written: πρό

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Rome had controlled Judea since 63 BC. Herod the Great rebuilt the Temple into one of the most magnificent structures in the ancient world — and simultaneously murdered members of his own family. The common people paid multiple layers of taxation and were politically powerless. Into that world a carpenter from Galilee began teaching that the kingdom of God had arrived.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 10 Bible verses with pro

These are the most notable occurrences of pro (G4253) across the King James Bible.

Matthew 5:12

Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.

Matthew 6:8

Be not ye therefore like unto them: for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask him.

Matthew 8:29

And, behold, they cried out, saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God? art thou come hither to torment us before the time?

Matthew 11:10

For this is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.

Matthew 24:38

For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,

Mark 1:2

As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.

Luke 1:76

And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;

Luke 2:21

And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called JESUS, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb.

Luke 7:27

This is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.

Luke 9:52

And sent messengers before his face: and they went, and entered into a village of the Samaritans, to make ready for him.

Go deeper with pro

Refiner gives you the full lexicon entry, AI-powered verse insight, historical commentary, cross-references, and voice study — all in one place.

Mounce & Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicons
AI Deep Insight on every verse
Historical commentary
Cross-references across Scripture
Voice Study mode
Study pro in Refiner →

Free to start  ·  Disciple $4.99/mo  ·  Shepherd $9.99/mo

Common questions

Frequently asked questions about pro

What does pro mean in Greek?

Strong's G4253 (pro) is a Greek word that means: before, of place, in front of, in advance of, Mt. 11:10; Lk. 1:76; Acts 5:23; before, of time, Mt. 5:12; Lk. 11:38; before an infin. with the gen. of the article, before, before that, Mt. 6:8; Lk. 2:2... It appears 48 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does pro appear in the Bible?

The word pro (G4253) appears 48 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G4253?

Strong's G4253 is pro, a Greek word defined as: before, of place, in front of, in advance of, Mt. 11:10; Lk. 1:76; Acts 5:23; before, of time, Mt. 5:12; Lk. 11:38; before an infin. with the gen. of . James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is pro in the Old Testament or New Testament?

pro is a Greek word found in the New Testament.