Refiner Word Study pikros (G4090)
G4090  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
πικρῶς
pikros
2 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"bitterly, Mt. 26:75; Lk. 22:62*"

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Definition and meaning

What does pikros mean in Greek?

2
Occurrences in Scripture
G4090
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

bitterly, Mt. 26:75; Lk. 22:62*

In the original Greek the word is written: πικρῶς

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Rome had controlled Judea since 63 BC. Herod the Great rebuilt the Temple into one of the most magnificent structures in the ancient world — and simultaneously murdered members of his own family. The common people paid multiple layers of taxation and were politically powerless. Into that world a carpenter from Galilee began teaching that the kingdom of God had arrived.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 2 Bible verses with pikros

These are the most notable occurrences of pikros (G4090) across the King James Bible.

Matthew 26:75

And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

Luke 22:62

And Peter went out, and wept bitterly.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about pikros

What does pikros mean in Greek?

Strong's G4090 (pikros) is a Greek word that means: bitterly, Mt. 26:75; Lk. 22:62* It appears 2 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does pikros appear in the Bible?

The word pikros (G4090) appears 2 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G4090?

Strong's G4090 is pikros, a Greek word defined as: bitterly, Mt. 26:75; Lk. 22:62*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is pikros in the Old Testament or New Testament?

pikros is a Greek word found in the New Testament.