Refiner Word Study philoxenia (G5381)
G5381  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
φιλοξενία
philoxenia
2 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"kindness to strangers, hospitality, Rom. 12:13; Heb. 13:2*"

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Definition and meaning

What does philoxenia mean in Greek?

2
Occurrences in Scripture
G5381
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

kindness to strangers, hospitality, Rom. 12:13; Heb. 13:2*

In the original Greek the word is written: φιλοξενία

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman Empire (c. AD 57)

Paul wrote Romans from Corinth, one of the most important commercial cities in the empire. Rome had a Jewish population of around 50,000. The letter addresses real tensions between Jewish believers with centuries of Torah tradition and Gentile believers with no such background. Emperor Nero was on the throne. Within ten years he would execute both Paul and Peter.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 2 Bible verses with philoxenia

These are the most notable occurrences of philoxenia (G5381) across the King James Bible.

Romans 12:13

Distributing to the necessity of saints; given to hospitality.

Hebrews 13:2

Be not forgetful to entertain strangers: for thereby some have entertained angels unawares.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about philoxenia

What does philoxenia mean in Greek?

Strong's G5381 (philoxenia) is a Greek word that means: kindness to strangers, hospitality, Rom. 12:13; Heb. 13:2* It appears 2 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does philoxenia appear in the Bible?

The word philoxenia (G5381) appears 2 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G5381?

Strong's G5381 is philoxenia, a Greek word defined as: kindness to strangers, hospitality, Rom. 12:13; Heb. 13:2*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is philoxenia in the Old Testament or New Testament?

philoxenia is a Greek word found in the New Testament.