"a father-in-law, Jn. 18:13*"
Definition and meaning
a father-in-law, Jn. 18:13*
In the original Greek the word is written: πενθερός
Historical context
John wrote for an audience familiar with both Jewish Scripture and Greek philosophy. The logos — the Word — was a term Greek philosophers used for the rational principle underlying the universe. John takes that concept and says: that logos became a person and lived among us. Crucifixion was the Roman execution method designed to maximize public humiliation, reserved for slaves and rebels.
The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.
Scripture references
These are the most notable occurrences of pentheros (G3995) across the King James Bible.
And led him away to Annas first; for he was father in law to Caiaphas, which was the high priest that same year.
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Common questions
Strong's G3995 (pentheros) is a Greek word that means: a father-in-law, Jn. 18:13* It appears 1 times in the King James Bible.
The word pentheros (G3995) appears 1 times in the original Greek text.
Strong's G3995 is pentheros, a Greek word defined as: a father-in-law, Jn. 18:13*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.
pentheros is a Greek word found in the New Testament.