Refiner Word Study paroikia (G3940)
G3940  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
παροικία
paroikia
2 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"a sojourning, temporary residence in a foreign land, Acts 13:17; 1 Pet. 1:17*"

Study paroikia in Refiner Open Bible study app

Definition and meaning

What does paroikia mean in Greek?

2
Occurrences in Scripture
G3940
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

a sojourning, temporary residence in a foreign land, Acts 13:17; 1 Pet. 1:17*

In the original Greek the word is written: παροικία

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Early Church Period (c. AD 30-62)

The Roman Empire provided infrastructure no previous civilization had built — roads, sea routes, a common language in Greek, and relative peace across the Mediterranean. Jewish synagogues existed in every major city, giving Paul a starting point everywhere he traveled. The early church had no buildings, no political power, no social standing — and spread faster than any movement in ancient history.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 2 Bible verses with paroikia

These are the most notable occurrences of paroikia (G3940) across the King James Bible.

Acts 13:17

The God of this people of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the people when they dwelt as strangers in the land of Egypt, and with an high arm brought he them out of it.

1 Peter 1:17

And if ye call on the Father, who without respect of persons judgeth according to every man's work, pass the time of your sojourning here in fear:

Go deeper with paroikia

Refiner gives you the full lexicon entry, AI-powered verse insight, historical commentary, cross-references, and voice study — all in one place.

Mounce & Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicons
AI Deep Insight on every verse
Historical commentary
Cross-references across Scripture
Voice Study mode
Study paroikia in Refiner →

Free to start  ·  Disciple $4.99/mo  ·  Shepherd $9.99/mo

Common questions

Frequently asked questions about paroikia

What does paroikia mean in Greek?

Strong's G3940 (paroikia) is a Greek word that means: a sojourning, temporary residence in a foreign land, Acts 13:17; 1 Pet. 1:17* It appears 2 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does paroikia appear in the Bible?

The word paroikia (G3940) appears 2 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G3940?

Strong's G3940 is paroikia, a Greek word defined as: a sojourning, temporary residence in a foreign land, Acts 13:17; 1 Pet. 1:17*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is paroikia in the Old Testament or New Testament?

paroikia is a Greek word found in the New Testament.