Refiner Word Study ogdoos (G3590)
G3590  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
ὄγδοος
ogdoos
5 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"the eighth, Lk. 1:59; Acts 7:8; 2 Pet. 2:5; Rev. 17:11; 21:20*"

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Definition and meaning

What does ogdoos mean in Greek?

5
Occurrences in Scripture
G3590
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

the eighth, Lk. 1:59; Acts 7:8; 2 Pet. 2:5; Rev. 17:11; 21:20*

In the original Greek the word is written: ὄγδοος

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Luke wrote as a historian addressing a Greek audience. He carefully interviewed eyewitnesses and arranged events in order. The social and economic realities he describes — Roman taxation, Jewish religious hierarchy, the marginalization of women and the poor — are consistent with first-century Judea under Roman administration.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 5 Bible verses with ogdoos

These are the most notable occurrences of ogdoos (G3590) across the King James Bible.

Luke 1:59

And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.

Acts 7:8

And he gave him the covenant of circumcision: and so Abraham begat Isaac, and circumcised him the eighth day; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat the twelve patriarchs.

2 Peter 2:5

And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;

Revelation 17:11

And the beast that was, and is not, even he is the eighth, and is of the seven, and goeth into perdition.

Revelation 21:20

The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about ogdoos

What does ogdoos mean in Greek?

Strong's G3590 (ogdoos) is a Greek word that means: the eighth, Lk. 1:59; Acts 7:8; 2 Pet. 2:5; Rev. 17:11; 21:20* It appears 5 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does ogdoos appear in the Bible?

The word ogdoos (G3590) appears 5 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G3590?

Strong's G3590 is ogdoos, a Greek word defined as: the eighth, Lk. 1:59; Acts 7:8; 2 Pet. 2:5; Rev. 17:11; 21:20*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is ogdoos in the Old Testament or New Testament?

ogdoos is a Greek word found in the New Testament.