Refiner Word Study mesonyktion (G3317)
G3317  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
μεσονύκτιον
mesonyktion
4 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"midnight, Lk. 11:5, Mk. 13:35; Acts 16:25; 20:7*"

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Definition and meaning

What does mesonyktion mean in Greek?

4
Occurrences in Scripture
G3317
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

midnight, Lk. 11:5, Mk. 13:35; Acts 16:25; 20:7*

In the original Greek the word is written: μεσονύκτιον

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

The Gospel of Mark moves urgently — the word "immediately" appears over 40 times. It was written for a Roman audience familiar with power and action. Jesus is portrayed as a man who acts, heals, and commands authority that the Roman world had never seen from a Jewish teacher.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 4 Bible verses with mesonyktion

These are the most notable occurrences of mesonyktion (G3317) across the King James Bible.

Mark 13:35

Watch ye therefore: for ye know not when the master of the house cometh, at even, or at midnight, or at the cockcrowing, or in the morning:

Luke 11:5

And he said unto them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and say unto him, Friend, lend me three loaves;

Acts 16:25

And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God: and the prisoners heard them.

Acts 20:7

And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples came together to break bread, Paul preached unto them, ready to depart on the morrow; and continued his speech until midnight.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about mesonyktion

What does mesonyktion mean in Greek?

Strong's G3317 (mesonyktion) is a Greek word that means: midnight, Lk. 11:5, Mk. 13:35; Acts 16:25; 20:7* It appears 4 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does mesonyktion appear in the Bible?

The word mesonyktion (G3317) appears 4 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G3317?

Strong's G3317 is mesonyktion, a Greek word defined as: midnight, Lk. 11:5, Mk. 13:35; Acts 16:25; 20:7*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is mesonyktion in the Old Testament or New Testament?

mesonyktion is a Greek word found in the New Testament.