Refiner Word Study latreia (G2999)
G2999  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
λατρεία
latreia
5 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"service, servitude; religious service, worship, Jn. 16:2; Rom. 9:4; 12:1; Heb. 9:1, 6*"

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Definition and meaning

What does latreia mean in Greek?

5
Occurrences in Scripture
G2999
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

service, servitude; religious service, worship, Jn. 16:2; Rom. 9:4; 12:1; Heb. 9:1, 6*

In the original Greek the word is written: λατρεία

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

John wrote for an audience familiar with both Jewish Scripture and Greek philosophy. The logos — the Word — was a term Greek philosophers used for the rational principle underlying the universe. John takes that concept and says: that logos became a person and lived among us. Crucifixion was the Roman execution method designed to maximize public humiliation, reserved for slaves and rebels.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 5 Bible verses with latreia

These are the most notable occurrences of latreia (G2999) across the King James Bible.

John 16:2

They shall put you out of the synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think that he doeth God service.

Romans 9:4

Who are Israelites; to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the glory, and the covenants, and the giving of the law, and the service of God, and the promises;

Romans 12:1

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.

Hebrews 9:1

Then verily the first covenant had also ordinances of divine service, and a worldly sanctuary.

Hebrews 9:6

Now when these things were thus ordained, the priests went always into the first tabernacle, accomplishing the service of God.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about latreia

What does latreia mean in Greek?

Strong's G2999 (latreia) is a Greek word that means: service, servitude; religious service, worship, Jn. 16:2; Rom. 9:4; 12:1; Heb. 9:1, 6* It appears 5 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does latreia appear in the Bible?

The word latreia (G2999) appears 5 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G2999?

Strong's G2999 is latreia, a Greek word defined as: service, servitude; religious service, worship, Jn. 16:2; Rom. 9:4; 12:1; Heb. 9:1, 6*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is latreia in the Old Testament or New Testament?

latreia is a Greek word found in the New Testament.