"a garden herb, vegetable, Mt. 13:32; Mk. 4:32; Lk. 11:42; Rom. 14:2*"
Definition and meaning
a garden herb, vegetable, Mt. 13:32; Mk. 4:32; Lk. 11:42; Rom. 14:2*
In the original Greek the word is written: λάχανον
Historical context
Rome had controlled Judea since 63 BC. Herod the Great rebuilt the Temple into one of the most magnificent structures in the ancient world — and simultaneously murdered members of his own family. The common people paid multiple layers of taxation and were politically powerless. Into that world a carpenter from Galilee began teaching that the kingdom of God had arrived.
The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.
Scripture references
These are the most notable occurrences of lachanon (G3001) across the King James Bible.
Which indeed is the least of all seeds: but when it is grown, it is the greatest among herbs, and becometh a tree, so that the birds of the air come and lodge in the branches thereof.
But when it is sown, it groweth up, and becometh greater than all herbs, and shooteth out great branches; so that the fowls of the air may lodge under the shadow of it.
But woe unto you, Pharisees! for ye tithe mint and rue and all manner of herbs, and pass over judgment and the love of God: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.
For one believeth that he may eat all things: another, who is weak, eateth herbs.
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Common questions
Strong's G3001 (lachanon) is a Greek word that means: a garden herb, vegetable, Mt. 13:32; Mk. 4:32; Lk. 11:42; Rom. 14:2* It appears 4 times in the King James Bible.
The word lachanon (G3001) appears 4 times in the original Greek text.
Strong's G3001 is lachanon, a Greek word defined as: a garden herb, vegetable, Mt. 13:32; Mk. 4:32; Lk. 11:42; Rom. 14:2*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.
lachanon is a Greek word found in the New Testament.