Refiner Word Study idios (G2398)
G2398  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
ἴδιος
idios
94 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"one’s own, Mk. 15:20; Jn. 7:18; due, proper, specially assigned, Gal. 6:9; 1 Tim. 2:6; 6:15; Tit. 1:3; also used in NT as a simple possessive, Eph. 5:22; τὰ ἴδια, one’s home, household, people, Jn. 1:11; 16:32; 19:17; οἱ ἴδιοι, members of one’s own household, friends, Jn. 1:11; A..."

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Definition and meaning

What does idios mean in Greek?

94
Occurrences in Scripture
G2398
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

one’s own, Mk. 15:20; Jn. 7:18; due, proper, specially assigned, Gal. 6:9; 1 Tim. 2:6; 6:15; Tit. 1:3; also used in NT as a simple possessive, Eph. 5:22; τὰ ἴδια, one’s home, household, people, Jn. 1:11; 16:32; 19:17; οἱ ἴδιοι, members of one’s own household, friends, Jn. 1:11; Acts 24:23; ἰδίᾳ, adverbially, respectively, 1 Cor. 12:11; κατ’ ἰδίαν, adv., privately, aside, by one’s self, alone, Mt. 14:13, 23

In the original Greek the word is written: ἴδιος

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Rome had controlled Judea since 63 BC. Herod the Great rebuilt the Temple into one of the most magnificent structures in the ancient world — and simultaneously murdered members of his own family. The common people paid multiple layers of taxation and were politically powerless. Into that world a carpenter from Galilee began teaching that the kingdom of God had arrived.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 10 Bible verses with idios

These are the most notable occurrences of idios (G2398) across the King James Bible.

Matthew 9:1

And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city.

Matthew 22:5

But they made light of it, and went their ways, one to his farm, another to his merchandise:

Matthew 25:14

For the kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country, who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.

Matthew 25:15

And unto one he gave five talents, to another two, and to another one; to every man according to his several ability; and straightway took his journey.

Mark 4:34

But without a parable spake he not unto them: and when they were alone, he expounded all things to his disciples.

Mark 15:20

And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.

Luke 2:3

And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city.

Luke 6:41

And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but perceivest not the beam that is in thine own eye?

Luke 6:44

For every tree is known by his own fruit. For of thorns men do not gather figs, nor of a bramble bush gather they grapes.

Luke 10:23

And he turned him unto his disciples, and said privately, Blessed are the eyes which see the things that ye see:

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about idios

What does idios mean in Greek?

Strong's G2398 (idios) is a Greek word that means: one’s own, Mk. 15:20; Jn. 7:18; due, proper, specially assigned, Gal. 6:9; 1 Tim. 2:6; 6:15; Tit. 1:3; also used in NT as a simple possessive, Eph. 5:22; τὰ ἴδια, one’s home, household, people, Jn. 1:... It appears 94 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does idios appear in the Bible?

The word idios (G2398) appears 94 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G2398?

Strong's G2398 is idios, a Greek word defined as: one’s own, Mk. 15:20; Jn. 7:18; due, proper, specially assigned, Gal. 6:9; 1 Tim. 2:6; 6:15; Tit. 1:3; also used in NT as a simple possessive, Eph. 5:. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is idios in the Old Testament or New Testament?

idios is a Greek word found in the New Testament.