Refiner Word Study esthes (G2066)
G2066  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
ἐσθής
esthes
6 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"also spelled ἔσθησις, a robe, vestment, raiment, garment, Lk. 23:11; 24:4; Acts 1:10; 10:30; 12:21; Jas. 2:2, 3*"

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Definition and meaning

What does esthes mean in Greek?

6
Occurrences in Scripture
G2066
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

also spelled ἔσθησις, a robe, vestment, raiment, garment, Lk. 23:11; 24:4; Acts 1:10; 10:30; 12:21; Jas. 2:2, 3*

In the original Greek the word is written: ἐσθής

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Luke wrote as a historian addressing a Greek audience. He carefully interviewed eyewitnesses and arranged events in order. The social and economic realities he describes — Roman taxation, Jewish religious hierarchy, the marginalization of women and the poor — are consistent with first-century Judea under Roman administration.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 6 Bible verses with esthes

These are the most notable occurrences of esthes (G2066) across the King James Bible.

Luke 23:11

And Herod with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.

Acts 1:10

And while they looked stedfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel;

Acts 10:30

And Cornelius said, Four days ago I was fasting until this hour; and at the ninth hour I prayed in my house, and, behold, a man stood before me in bright clothing,

Acts 12:21

And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration unto them.

James 2:2

For if there come unto your assembly a man with a gold ring, in goodly apparel, and there come in also a poor man in vile raiment;

James 2:3

And ye have respect to him that weareth the gay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here in a good place; and say to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my footstool:

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about esthes

What does esthes mean in Greek?

Strong's G2066 (esthes) is a Greek word that means: also spelled ἔσθησις, a robe, vestment, raiment, garment, Lk. 23:11; 24:4; Acts 1:10; 10:30; 12:21; Jas. 2:2, 3* It appears 6 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does esthes appear in the Bible?

The word esthes (G2066) appears 6 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G2066?

Strong's G2066 is esthes, a Greek word defined as: also spelled ἔσθησις, a robe, vestment, raiment, garment, Lk. 23:11; 24:4; Acts 1:10; 10:30; 12:21; Jas. 2:2, 3*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is esthes in the Old Testament or New Testament?

esthes is a Greek word found in the New Testament.