Refiner Word Study aphesis (G859)
G859  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
ἄφεσις
aphesis
16 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"dismission, deliverance, from captivity, Lk. 4:18 (2x); remission, forgiveness, pardon, Mt. 26:28"

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Definition and meaning

What does aphesis mean in Greek?

16
Occurrences in Scripture
G859
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

dismission, deliverance, from captivity, Lk. 4:18 (2x); remission, forgiveness, pardon, Mt. 26:28

In the original Greek the word is written: ἄφεσις

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Rome had controlled Judea since 63 BC. Herod the Great rebuilt the Temple into one of the most magnificent structures in the ancient world — and simultaneously murdered members of his own family. The common people paid multiple layers of taxation and were politically powerless. Into that world a carpenter from Galilee began teaching that the kingdom of God had arrived.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 10 Bible verses with aphesis

These are the most notable occurrences of aphesis (G859) across the King James Bible.

Matthew 26:28

For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.

Mark 1:4

John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins.

Mark 3:29

But he that shall blaspheme against the Holy Ghost hath never forgiveness, but is in danger of eternal damnation:

Luke 1:77

To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,

Luke 3:3

And he came into all the country about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins;

Luke 4:18

The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,

Luke 24:47

And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.

Acts 2:38

Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.

Acts 5:31

Him hath God exalted with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance to Israel, and forgiveness of sins.

Acts 10:43

To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about aphesis

What does aphesis mean in Greek?

Strong's G859 (aphesis) is a Greek word that means: dismission, deliverance, from captivity, Lk. 4:18 (2x); remission, forgiveness, pardon, Mt. 26:28 It appears 16 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does aphesis appear in the Bible?

The word aphesis (G859) appears 16 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G859?

Strong's G859 is aphesis, a Greek word defined as: dismission, deliverance, from captivity, Lk. 4:18 (2x); remission, forgiveness, pardon, Mt. 26:28. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is aphesis in the Old Testament or New Testament?

aphesis is a Greek word found in the New Testament.