Refiner Word Study agonia (G74)
G74  ·  Greek  ·  Strong's Concordance
ἀγωνία
agonia
1 occurrences in Scripture Greek

"contest, violent struggle; agony, anguish, Lk. 22:44*"

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Definition and meaning

What does agonia mean in Greek?

1
Occurrences in Scripture
G74
Strong's number
Greek
Original language

contest, violent struggle; agony, anguish, Lk. 22:44*

In the original Greek the word is written: ἀγωνία

Historical context

What was happening when this word was written?

Roman-Occupied Judea (c. 4 BC-AD 30)

Luke wrote as a historian addressing a Greek audience. He carefully interviewed eyewitnesses and arranged events in order. The social and economic realities he describes — Roman taxation, Jewish religious hierarchy, the marginalization of women and the poor — are consistent with first-century Judea under Roman administration.

The people who first heard this word were not reading a book — they were living through empires, oppression, exile, and covenant. Every word carried the weight of that reality. Understanding it changes how you read Scripture.

Scripture references

Top 1 Bible verses with agonia

These are the most notable occurrences of agonia (G74) across the King James Bible.

Luke 22:44

And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions about agonia

What does agonia mean in Greek?

Strong's G74 (agonia) is a Greek word that means: contest, violent struggle; agony, anguish, Lk. 22:44* It appears 1 times in the King James Bible.

How many times does agonia appear in the Bible?

The word agonia (G74) appears 1 times in the original Greek text.

What is Strong's number G74?

Strong's G74 is agonia, a Greek word defined as: contest, violent struggle; agony, anguish, Lk. 22:44*. James Strong catalogued this in his 1890 concordance to help English readers study the original languages of the Bible.

Is agonia in the Old Testament or New Testament?

agonia is a Greek word found in the New Testament.